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@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ other hosts can be reached on the local network. The host system determines
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this by the application of a routing prefix. There are two typical representations of this
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this by the application of a routing prefix. There are two typical representations of this
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prefix: a netmask and CIDR.
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prefix: a netmask and CIDR.
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Netmasks typically appear in the dotted decimal notation, with values between 0-255 in each
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Netmasks typically appear in the dotted decimal notation, with values between 0-255 in each
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octet. These are applied as bitmasks, and numbers at 255 mean that this host is not reachable.
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octet. These are applied as bitmasks, and numbers at 255 mean that this host is not reachable.
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Netmask can also be referred to as a Subnet Mask and these terms are often used interchangeably. An
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Netmask can also be referred to as a Subnet Mask and these terms are often used interchangeably. An
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example IP Address with a typical netmask is below:
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example IP Address with a typical netmask is below:
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@@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ IP Address CIDR
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Private address space (:rfc:`1918`)
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Private address space (:rfc:`1918`)
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===================================
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===================================
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Certian ranges of addresses were reserved for private networks. Using this address space
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Certain ranges of addresses were reserved for private networks. Using this address space
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you cannot communicate with public machines without a NAT gateway or proxy. There are
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you cannot communicate with public machines without a NAT gateway or proxy. There are
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three reserved blocks:
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three reserved blocks:
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============== ===================== =============== ==============
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============== ===================== =============== ==============
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@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ LC vs SC
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LC and SC connectors are the two most common type of fiber connectors.
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LC and SC connectors are the two most common type of fiber connectors.
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LC is also known as a Lucent Connector. They are typically used for high-density applications, and are
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LC is also known as a Lucent Connector. They are typically used for high-density applications, and are
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the type of connector used on SFPs or XFPs. Typcially the connector is packaged in a duplex configuration
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the type of connector used on SFPs or XFPs. Typically the connector is packaged in a duplex configuration
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with each cable side by side.
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with each cable side by side.
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SC connectors are also know as Subscriber Connector, Square Connector, or Standard Connector. This is the type
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SC connectors are also know as Subscriber Connector, Square Connector, or Standard Connector. This is the type
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