Building Node.js on OS X requires XCode (because node-gyp requires XCode). Add that information to BUILDING.md. Additionally, this changes references to `Macintosh` in BUILDING.md to refer to `OS X`. This is consistent with the way other references are to operating system families (`Unix`, `Windows`) and not brand names or hardware architectures. PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/6309 Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Colin Ihrig <cjihrig@gmail.com> Reviewed-By: Johan Bergström <bugs@bergstroem.nu>
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Building Node.js
Depending on what platform or features you require the build process may differ slightly. After you've successfully built a binary, running the test suite to validate that the binary works as intended is a good next step.
If you consistently can reproduce a test failure, search for it in the Node.js issue tracker or file a new issue.
Unix / OS X
Prerequisites:
gccandg++4.8 or newer, orclangandclang++3.4 or newer- Python 2.6 or 2.7
- GNU Make 3.81 or newer
On OS X, you will also need:
- Xcode
- You also need to install the
Command Line Toolsvia Xcode. You can find this under the menuXcode -> Preferences -> Downloads - This step will install
gccand the related toolchain containingmake
- You also need to install the
On FreeBSD and OpenBSD, you may also need:
- libexecinfo (FreeBSD and OpenBSD only)
$ ./configure
$ make
$ [sudo] make install
If your Python binary is in a non-standard location or has a non-standard name, run the following instead:
$ export PYTHON=/path/to/python
$ $PYTHON ./configure
$ make
$ [sudo] make install
To run the tests:
$ make test
To build the documentation:
$ make doc
To read the documentation:
$ man doc/node.1
To test if Node.js was built correctly:
$ node -e "console.log('Hello from Node.js ' + process.version)"
Windows
Prerequisites:
- Python 2.6 or 2.7
- Visual Studio 2013 / 2015, all editions including the Community edition, or
- Visual Studio Express 2013 / 2015 for Desktop
- Basic Unix tools required for some tests,
Git for Windows includes Git Bash
and tools which can be included in the global
PATH.
> vcbuild nosign
To run the tests:
> vcbuild test
To test if Node.js was built correctly:
$ node -e "console.log('Hello from Node.js ' + process.version)"
Android / Android-based devices (e.g., Firefox OS)
Although these instructions for building on Android are provided, please note that Android is not an officially supported platform at this time. Patches to improve the Android build are accepted. However, there is no testing on Android in the current continuous integration environment. The participation of people dedicated and determined to improve Android building, testing, and support is encouraged.
Be sure you have downloaded and extracted [Android NDK] (https://developer.android.com/tools/sdk/ndk/index.html) before in a folder. Then run:
$ ./android-configure /path/to/your/android-ndk
$ make
Intl (ECMA-402) support:
Intl support is not enabled by default.
"small" (English only) support
This option will build with "small" (English only) support, but
the full Intl (ECMA-402) APIs. With --download=all it will
download the ICU library as needed.
Unix / OS X:
$ ./configure --with-intl=small-icu --download=all
Windows:
> vcbuild small-icu download-all
The small-icu mode builds with English-only data. You can add full
data at runtime.
Note: more docs are on the node wiki.
Build with full ICU support (all locales supported by ICU):
With the --download=all, this may download ICU if you don't have an
ICU in deps/icu.
Unix / OS X:
$ ./configure --with-intl=full-icu --download=all
Windows:
> vcbuild full-icu download-all
Building without Intl support
The Intl object will not be available. This is the default at
present, so this option is not normally needed.
Unix / OS X:
$ ./configure --with-intl=none
Windows:
> vcbuild intl-none
Use existing installed ICU (Unix / OS X only):
$ pkg-config --modversion icu-i18n && ./configure --with-intl=system-icu
If you are cross compiling, your pkg-config must be able to supply a path
that works for both your host and target environments.
Build with a specific ICU:
You can find other ICU releases at
the ICU homepage.
Download the file named something like icu4c-**##.#**-src.tgz (or
.zip).
Unix / OS X
# from an already-unpacked ICU:
$ ./configure --with-intl=[small-icu,full-icu] --with-icu-source=/path/to/icu
# from a local ICU tarball
$ ./configure --with-intl=[small-icu,full-icu] --with-icu-source=/path/to/icu.tgz
# from a tarball URL
$ ./configure --with-intl=full-icu --with-icu-source=http://url/to/icu.tgz
Windows
First unpack latest ICU to deps/icu
icu4c-##.#-src.tgz (or .zip)
as deps/icu (You'll have: deps/icu/source/...)
> vcbuild full-icu
Building Node.js with FIPS-compliant OpenSSL
NOTE: Windows is not yet supported
It is possible to build Node.js with OpenSSL FIPS module.
Note: building in this way does not allow you to claim that the runtime is FIPS 140-2 validated. Instead you can indicate that the runtime uses a validated module. See the security policy page 60 for more details. In addition, the validation for the underlying module is only valid if it is deployed in accordance with its security policy. If you need FIPS validated cryptography it is recommended that you read both the security policy and user guide.
Instructions
- Obtain a copy of openssl-fips-x.x.x.tar.gz.
To comply with the security policy you must ensure the path
through which you get the file complies with the requirements
for a "secure installation" as described in section 6.6 in
the user guide.
For evaluation/experimentation you can simply download and verify
openssl-fips-x.x.x.tar.gzfrom https://www.openssl.org/source/ - Extract source to
openssl-fipsfolder andcd openssl-fips ./configmakemake install(NOTE: to comply with the security policy you must use the exact commands in steps 3-5 without any additional options as per Appendix A in the security policy. The only exception is that./config no-asmcan be used in place of./config, and the FIPSDIR environment variable may be used to specify a non-standard install folder for the validated module, as per User Guide sections 4.2.1, 4.2.2, and 4.2.3.- Get into Node.js checkout folder
./configure --openssl-fips=/path/to/openssl-fips/installdirFor example on ubuntu 12 the installation directory was /usr/local/ssl/fips-2.0- Build Node.js with
make -j - Verify with
node -p "process.versions.openssl"(1.0.2a-fips)